Aikace-aikace na Powder Metallurgy

1. Foda karfe fasahar a cikin mota masana'antu

Mun san cewa da yawa daga cikin na'urorin mota gine-gine ne na kayan aiki, kuma waɗannan kayan aikin ana yin su ne ta hanyar ƙarfe na foda. Tare da inganta makamashi ceto, watsi da buƙatun, da kuma aikace-aikace na foda karfe fasahar a cikin mota masana'antu, da kuma more karfe sassa za a samar da foda karfe.

Ana nuna rarraba sassan ƙarfe na foda a cikin motoci a cikin Hoto 2. Daga cikin su, akwai sassa masu shayarwa, jagora, pistons, da ƙananan kujerun bawul a cikin chassis; Na'urori masu auna firikwensin ABS, pads, da dai sauransu a cikin tsarin birki; sassa na famfo galibi sun haɗa da mahimman abubuwan da ke cikin famfon mai, famfo mai, da famfon watsawa; inji. Akwai magudanar ruwa, tsere, igiyoyi masu haɗawa, gidaje, maɓalli masu mahimmanci na tsarin bawul na lokaci (VVT), da bututun shaye-shaye. Watsawa yana da abubuwan haɗin gwiwa kamar cibiyar aiki tare da mai ɗaukar duniya.

2. Powder Metallurgy a cikin Kera Kayan Aikin Lafiya

Na'urorin likitanci na zamani suna da matukar buƙata, kuma tsarin na'urorin likitanci da yawa kuma yana da ƙayyadaddun tsari da rikitarwa, don haka ana buƙatar sabuwar fasahar masana'anta don maye gurbin kayan aikin gargajiya. A zamanin yau, karfe foda karfe iya taro samar da samfurori tare da hadaddun siffofi a cikin gajeren lokaci, wanda zai iya saduwa da masana'antu bukatun na likita kayan aiki da kuma zama manufa masana'antu hanya.

(1) Bakin Orthodontic

An fara amfani da fasahar ƙarfe na ƙarfe foda a cikin jiyya don samar da wasu na'urori na orthodontic. Waɗannan samfuran madaidaicin ƙananan girman su ne. Babban kayan da aka yi amfani da su shine 316L bakin karfe. A halin yanzu, ƙwanƙwasa orthodontic har yanzu sune manyan samfuran masana'antar foda ta ƙarfe.

(2) Kayan aikin tiyata

Kayan aikin tiyata suna buƙatar ƙarfi mai ƙarfi, ƙarancin gurɓataccen jini, da hanyoyin lalata ƙwayoyin cuta. Ƙaƙwalwar ƙira na fasaha na ƙarfe foda na ƙarfe na ƙarfe zai iya saduwa da aikace-aikacen mafi yawan kayan aikin tiyata. Hakanan yana iya samar da samfuran ƙarfe daban-daban akan farashi mai sauƙi. Mataki zuwa mataki ya maye gurbin fasahar samar da kayan gargajiya kuma ya zama babbar hanyar masana'anta.

(3) Abubuwan da aka sanya guiwa

Ƙarfe foda fasahar ƙarfe na ƙarfe yana ci gaba a hankali a cikin dasa jikin ɗan adam, musamman saboda takaddun shaida da karɓar samfuran suna buƙatar dogon lokaci.

A halin yanzu, ana iya amfani da fasaha na ƙarfe foda na ƙarfe don samar da sassan da za su iya maye gurbin kashi da haɗin gwiwa. Ti alloy shine babban kayan ƙarfe da ake amfani dashi.

3. Foda karfe a cikin kayan gida

A cikin na'urorin lantarki na gida, farkon matakin ƙarafa na foda shine yawanci don yin nau'in mai na jan ƙarfe. Wurare sassa, kamar compressor Silinda shugaban, Silinda liner tare da babban madaidaici da hadaddun siffa, da kuma wasu kayayyakin da takamaiman aiki kuma an samu nasarar ɓullo da.

Yawancin injin wanki yana atomatik a halin yanzu. Misali, Kamfanin General Electric na Amurka ya sake tsara sassa biyu na karfe a cikin akwatin gearbox na injin wanki na atomatik na "gitated": kulle tube da bututun juzu'i a cikin sassan ƙarfe na foda, wanda ya inganta farashin samarwa da ingancin samfur, rage samarwa. farashin kayan, aiki, farashin gudanarwa, da asarar sharar gida, kuma ya adana sama da dalar Amurka 250000 a shekara.

A halin yanzu, kayan aikin gida na kasar Sin sun shiga wani mataki na ci gaba akai-akai. Ingantattun kayan aikin gida da kayansu na ƙara zama mahimmanci, musamman kayan ƙarfe na foda da ake amfani da su sosai a cikin kayan gida. Wasu kayan aikin gida da sassa ba za a iya yin su ta hanyar ƙarfe na foda kawai, irin su pores mai shafa kai na compressors na firiji, injin wanki, fanfo na lantarki, da wasu kayan aikin gida da sassa ana yin su ta hanyar ƙarfe na foda tare da mafi inganci da ƙarancin farashi. kamar hadadden gears da maganadiso a cikin masu shaye-shaye na na'urorin sanyaya iska da injin tsabtace gida. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarfe na foda yana taka muhimmiyar rawa wajen kiyaye muhalli, kare muhalli, da adana kayan aiki da makamashi.