ʻO ka Moʻolelo Hoʻomohala o ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai

Ua hoʻomaka ʻia ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai ma ka hopena o ke kenekulia 19 a me ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia 20. Ua hoʻohana mua ʻia e wehe i ka pālolo a me ka ʻiliʻili i ka ʻeli ʻana. ʻO ka wai wai mua i hiki ke ʻoki i nā mea palupalu. Ke hoʻohana nei nā mīkini wai wai hou i nā abrasive garnet, hiki ke ʻoki i nā mea paʻakikī e like me ke kila, pōhaku, a me ke aniani.

I nā makahiki 1930: Hoʻohana ʻia ka wai haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka mika, ka pepa, a me nā metala palupalu. ʻO ke kaomi i hoʻohana ʻia no ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai he 100 bar wale nō ia manawa.

I nā makahiki 1940: I kēia manawa, ua hoʻomaka ka kaulana ʻana o nā mīkini ʻeke wai kiʻekiʻe. Ua hoʻomohala kūikawā ʻia kēia mau mīkini no ka mokulele a me nā hydraulics automotive.

I ka makahiki 1950: Ua hoʻomohala ʻia ka mīkini jet wai mua e John Parsons. Hoʻomaka ka mīkini jet wai e ʻoki i nā metala aerospace.

I ka makahiki 1960: Ua hoʻomaka ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai i ka hana ʻana i nā mea hana hou i kēlā manawa. Hoʻohana pū ʻia nā mīkini jet hydro jet kiʻekiʻe e ʻoki i ka metala, pōhaku, a me ka polyethylene.

I ka makahiki 1970: Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka ʻōnaehana ʻoki wai wai kūʻai mua i kūkulu ʻia e Bendix Corporation i ka mākeke. Ua hoʻomaka ʻo McCartney Manufacturing e hoʻohana i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai e hana i nā paipu pepa. I kēlā manawa, hana wale ka hui me ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe.

I ka makahiki 1980: Ua hoʻomohala ʻia nā paipu hui pū wai wai ROCTEC mua e Boride Corp. Ua hana ʻia kēia mau nozzles waterjet mai loko mai o nā mea tungsten carbide binderless. ʻOiai ʻo ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai maʻemaʻe he mea kūpono ia no nā mea palupalu me ka ʻoi aku o ka paʻakikī waena, waiho ʻia nā mea e like me ke kila, ka seramika, ke aniani, a me ka pōhaku. Eia nō naʻe, ʻo ka paʻakikī kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa ʻana i nā paipu ʻoki tungsten carbide e hoʻokuʻu i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai me ka abrasive i lei hope me ka kūleʻa. Ua hoʻohui ʻo Ingersoll-Rand i ka ʻoki ʻana i ka wai abrasive i kāna ʻano huahana i ka makahiki 1984.

I ka makahiki 1990: Ua hoʻokumu ʻo OMAX Corporation i ka 'Motion Control Systems' i hoʻopaʻa ʻia. Ua hoʻohana ʻia e ʻimi i ke kahawai wai. I ka pau ʻana o nā makahiki 1990, ua hoʻomaikaʻi hou ka mea hana ʻo Flow i ke kaʻina ʻoki wai abrasive. A laila hāʻawi ka wai jet i ka ʻoi aku ka pololei a me ka hiki ke ʻoki i nā mea hana mānoanoa loa.

I ka makahiki 2000: Ua hoʻomaikaʻi ka hoʻokomo ʻana o ka zero taper waterjet i ka ʻoki pololei ʻana o nā ʻāpana me nā ʻaoʻao huinahā, ʻaʻohe liʻiliʻi, me nā ʻāpana pili a me nā pono dovetail.

Nā 2010s: Ua hoʻomaikaʻi nui ka ʻenehana i nā mīkini 6-axis i ka hilinaʻi o nā mea ʻoki ʻoki Waterjet.

I loko o ka mōʻaukala o ka ʻoki ʻana o Waterjet, ua ulu ka ʻenehana, lilo i hilinaʻi, ʻoi aku ka pololei, a ʻoi aku ka wikiwiki.