Yebo noma Cha: Imibuzo mayelana ne-Waterjet Cutting

Nakuba ukusika i-waterjet kuyindlela yokusika esetshenziswa kabanzi, ungase ube nemibuzo mayelana nokusika i-waterjet. Nansi eminye imibuzo ongase ube nentshisekelo kuyo:

1. Ingabe ukusika i-waterjet kuyolimaza into ezokwenziwa ngomshini?

2. Ngingakwazi ukusika izinto eziwugqinsi nge-waterjet?

3. IIngabe i-waterjet cutting imvelo inobungane?

4. Ingabe ukusika i-waterjet kungasetshenziswa ukugawula izinkuni?

5. Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa i-garnet njengento elimazayo yokusika kwejethi yamanzi abrasive?

Umbuzo: Ingabe ukusika i-waterjet kuzolimaza impahla ezokwenziwa ngomshini?

A: Cha.Ukusika i-Waterjet ngeke kulimaze impahla.

Kafushane nje, ukusika i-waterjet kusebenza ngomgomo wokuguguleka kwendawo lapho i-waterjet enesivinini esikhulu igadla khona. Okokuqala, amanzi asuka endaweni yokugcina amanzi angena kuqala empompini ye-hydraulic. Iphampu ye-hydraulic yandisa umfutho wamanzi futhi iyithumele ku-intensifier okwandisa ukucindezela futhi futhi iyithumele ekamelweni lokuxuba kanye ne-accumulator. I-Accumulator inikeza amanzi anengcindezi ephezulu ekamelweni lokuxutshwa noma nini lapho kudingeka. Ngemva kokudlula ku-intensifier, amanzi adinga ukudlula ku-valve yokulawula ukucindezela lapho kulawulwa khona ukucindezela. Futhi ngemva kokudlula i-valve yokulawula ifinyelela ku-valve yokulawula ukugeleza, lapho ukugeleza kwamanzi kuhlolwa khona. Amanzi anengcindezi ephezulu abe eseguqulwa abe ukugeleza kwamanzi anesivinini esikhulu ukuze ashaye ucezu lokusebenza.

Kutholakala ukuthi kukhona uhlobo olungathinteki lokucubungula, futhi awekho ama-drill namanye amathuluzi asetshenziswayo, ukuze kungabikho ukushisa okukhiqizwa.

Ngaphandle kokushisazinyamalale, ukusika i-waterjet ngeke kubangele noma yikuphi ukuqhekeka, ukushiswa, nezinye izinhlobo ezilimaza umsebenzi wokusebenza.

Umbuzo: Ngingakwazi ukusika izinto eziwugqinsi nge-waterjet?

A: Yebo. Ukusika i-Waterjet kungasetshenziswa ukusika izinto eziwugqinsi.

Ukusika i-Waterjet kusetshenziselwa ukusika izinhlobo eziningi zezinto, njengezinsimbi, ukhuni, irabha, izitsha zobumba, ingilazi, itshe, amathayili, izinhlanganisela, iphepha, ngisho nokudla. Ezinye izinto eziqinile kakhulu, okuhlanganisa i-titanium, nezinto eziwugqinsi nazo zingasikwa umfudlana wamanzi anengcindezi ephezulu. Ngaphandle kwezinto eziqinile neziwugqinsi, ukusika i-waterjet nakho kungasika izinto ezithambile, njengepulasitiki, igwebu, izindwangu, ukubhala ngezemidlalo, amanabukeni, abesifazane, imikhiqizo yokunakekelwa kwempilo, ingilazi enemibala, ikhishi kanye ne-splashbacks yokugezela, i-frameless, izikrini zokugeza, i-balustrading, flooring, itafula, inlay odongeni, futhi ingilazi flat, nokunye okunjalo.

Eqinisweni, kunezinhlobo ezimbili eziyinhloko zezindlela zokusika i-waterjet. Enye i-waterjet cutting ehlanzekile kanti enye i-abrasive waterjet cutting. Ukusika ijethi yamanzi okuhlanzekile kuyinqubo yokusika amanzi kuphela. Lokhu akudingi ukungezwa kwe-abrasive kodwa kusebenzisa umfudlana wejethi wamanzi ukuze usike. Le ndlela yokusika ivame ukusetshenziselwa ukusika izinto ezithambile njengokhuni, irabha nokunye.

Ukusika ijethi yamanzi abrasive kuqondene ngqo nenqubo yezimboni, lapho uzodinga ukusika izinto eziqinile njengengilazi, insimbi netshe usebenzisa umfutho ophakeme umfudlana wejethi oxutshwe namanzi abrasive. Izinto ze-Abrasive ezixutshwe namanzi zisiza ukukhuphula isivinini samanzi futhi ngaleyo ndlela, zikhulise amandla okusika omfudlana wejethi yamanzi. Lokhu kuyinikeza amandla okusika izinto eziqinile. Lapho ukusika izinto ezahlukene, singakhetha izindlela zokusika ezahlukene.

Umbuzo: Ingabe imvelo yokusika i-waterjet inobungane?

A: Yebo.Ukusika i-Waterjet kuyimvelo.

Amanzi ayacindezelwa futhi athunyelwa eshubhu lokugxilisa i-tungsten carbide ukuze asike izinto. Ngalesi nqubo, alukho uthuli nemfucuza eyingozi ekhiqizwayo, ngakho awukho umthelela kubasebenzi noma endaweni ezungezile. Kuyinqubo ehambisana nemvelo, futhi izimboni eziningi ziyayamukela le nqubo.

Ukuba nobungane nemvelo kungenye yezinzuzo zokusika i-waterjet. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, i-waterjet isika ezinye izinzuzo eziningi.

Ukusika i-Waterjet kuyindlela elula futhi eguquguqukayo, ongayenza ngayoingakwazi ukusika izinto ezihlukahlukene kanye nokuma ngohlelo olulula, ithuluzi elifanayo lokusika kanye nesikhathi esifushane kakhulu sokusetha kusuka kuma-prototypes kuya ekukhiqizeni kwe-serial. Ukusika i-Waterjet nakho kunembile kakhulu, okungafinyelela ekusikeni okungu-0.01mm. Futhi ubuso bungenziwa bushelelezi kangangokuthi asikho noma isidingo esincane kakhulu sokucubungula okwengeziwe.

Umbuzo: Ingabe ukusika i-waterjet kungasetshenziswa ukugawula izinkuni?

A: Yebo. Ukusika i-Waterjet kungasetshenziswa ukusika izinkuni.

Njengoba sikhulume ngenhla, i-waterjet cutting ingasetshenziswa ukusika izinto eziningi. Akungabazeki ukuthi ingasetshenziswa ukusika izinsimbi, amapulasitiki, nezinye izinto ngobushelelezi. Ungase uzibuze ukuthi i-waterjet cutting ingasetshenziswa yini ukusika izinkuni. Ekusebenzeni, izinto ze-hygroscopic ezifana nezinkuni, amagwebu avulekile-pored kanye nezindwangu kufanele zomiswe ngemva kokusika i-waterjet. Nokusika izinkuni, kukhona amathiphu ngawe.

1. Sebenzisa ukhuni lwekhwalithi ephezulu

Ukuphakama kwekhwalithi yezinkuni, inqubo yokusika izoba bushelelezi. Ukhuni olusezingeni eliphansi lungaba brittle futhi luhlukaniseke uma lungakwazi ukusingatha ukucindezela kwe-waterjet okumisiwe.

2. Gwema ukhuni olunanoma yiluphi uhlobo lwamafindo

Amafindo anzima ukunqunywa njengoba aminyene futhi aqinile uma kuqhathaniswa nezinye izinkuni. Izinhlamvu ezisemafindoni lapho zisikwa zingawela futhi zilimaze abanye uma beseduze.

3. Sebenzisa ukhuni olungenawo ama-blowback

Abasiki bejethi bamanzi ababi basebenzisa izinhlayiya zekristalu eqinile ezitholakala ngamabhithi amancane ngezigidi. Bonke bangakwazi ukwaba ngaphakathi kwe-blowback ethile uma ukhuni lunalo.

4. Sebenzisa i-garnet abrasive exutshwe namanzi

Amanzi ewodwa awakwazi ukugawula ukhuni ngendlela ephumelelayo njengokusebenzisa i-garnet okuyitshe eliyigugu elisetshenziswa ezimbonini elisetshenziswa njengento eqhumayo. Ingakwazi ukunqamula emanzini ngokushesha futhi kangcono uma ihlanganiswe namanzi kumshini wokusika amanzi.

5. Sebenzisa izilungiselelo zokucindezela ezifanele

Qinisekisa ukuthi ingcindezi iseduze nokungu-59,000-60,000 PSI ngesivinini sejethi yamanzi esisethwe ku-600”/minute. Uma izilungiselelo zamanzi zisethelwe kulezi zinketho, khona-ke umfudlana we-waterjet uzoba namandla ngokwanele ukuze ungene ku-woodcut ngokusebenzisa izinkuni ezinzima.

6. Sebenzisa ukhuni olungafika ku-5” ukuze uthole imiphumela emihle

Amayintshi amahlanu awekho ngaphansi kakhulu futhi awaphakeme kakhulu ukuze abasiki be-waterjet banqamule ngokuphumelelayo. Ukuqina okuphezulu kwezinkuni kungaphazamisa umthelela wengcindezi ephezulu esebenza kuwo.

Umbuzo: Ngingasebenzisa i-garnet njengezinto ezilumayo zokusika ijethi yamanzi abrasive?

A: Yebo kunjalo.

Nakuba ungasebenzisa kokubili imidiya ye-abrasive yemvelo kanye neyokwenziwa ekusikeni kwe-waterjet, i-almandine garnet iyimaminerali efanelekile kakhulu yokusika i-waterjet ngenxa yezici zayo eziyingqayizivele, ukusebenza okuphezulu kanye nenzuzo yonke yokusebenza. Imithombo ye-abrasive ethambile kune-garnet, njenge-olivine noma ingilazi, inikeza impilo yeshubhu yokuxuba ende kodwa ayiqinisekisi isivinini sokusika ngokushesha. Ama-abrasives aqinile kune-garnet, njenge-aluminium oxide noma i-silicon carbide, asika ngokushesha kodwa awanikezi ikhwalithi ephezulu yokusika. Ubude besikhathi sokuphila kweshubhu lokuxuba nalo bufinyezwa ngokufika ku-90% uma kuqhathaniswa ne-garnet. Inzuzo yokusebenzisa i-garnet ukuthi ingagaywa kabusha. I-Garnet ihambisana nemvelo njengoba ungakwazi ukuphinda usebenzise imfucuza yayo njengokugcwalisa itiyela nemikhiqizo kakhonkolo. Ungakwazi ukuphinda usebenzise i-abrasive yekhwalithi ephezulu yokusika i-waterjet kufika izikhathi ezinhlanu.

Ngikholelwa ukuthi kufanele ube nemibuzo eyengeziwe mayelana nemikhiqizo yokusika i-waterjet kanye ne-tungsten carbide, sicela ushiye imibuzo yakho esigabeni sokuphawula. Uma uthanda amabhobho okusika i-tungsten carbide waterjet futhi ufuna ulwazi olwengeziwe nemininingwane, UNGATHINTA NATHI ngocingo noma ngemeyili kwesokunxele, noma SITHUMELE I-MEyili ezansi ekhasini.