Zida Zodziwika Pamakampani Amakono

2022-09-21 Share

Zida Zodziwika Pamakampani Amakono

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Ndi chitukuko cha sayansi ndi luso lamakono, pali zida zowonjezera zowonjezera zomwe zikutuluka m'makampani amakono. M'nkhaniyi, tikambirana za zipangizo wamba makampani amakono.

 

Zida zake ndi izi:

1. Tungsten carbide;

2. Zoumba;

3. Simenti;

4. Kiyubiki Boron Nitride;

5. Diamondi.

 

Tungsten carbide

Masiku ano, pali mitundu yambiri ya carbide yopangidwa ndi simenti pamsika. Chodziwika kwambiri ndi tungsten carbide. Tungsten carbide idapangidwa ku Germany ndikutchuka pankhondo yachiwiri yapadziko lonse. Kuyambira pamenepo, anthu ochulukirachulukira amafufuza ndikukulitsa kuthekera kwa tungsten carbide. Kuyambira kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 2100, tungsten carbide yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m'mafakitale osiyanasiyana, monga migodi ndi mafuta, ndege, asilikali, zomangamanga, ndi makina. Chifukwa anthu adapeza kuti tungsten carbide ili ndi zinthu zabwino monga kulimba kwambiri, kulimba bwino, kukana dzimbiri, kukana dzimbiri, kukana kugwedezeka, kulimba, komanso mphamvu zambiri. Poyerekeza ndi zida zachikhalidwe, tungsten carbide sikuti imangogwira ntchito bwino komanso imagwira ntchito kwa moyo wautali. Tungsten carbide ili ndi 3 mpaka 10 yodula kwambiri kuposa chitsulo chothamanga kwambiri.

 

Zoumba

Ceramics ndi zinthu zosiyanasiyana zolimba, zosagwira kutentha, kukana dzimbiri, komanso brittle. Amapangidwa ndi kupanga ndi kuwombera zinthu zopanda chitsulo, zopanda zitsulo monga dongo pa kutentha kwakukulu. Mbiri ya zoumba zadothi imatha kubwerera ku China wakale, komwe anthu adapeza umboni woyamba wa mbiya. M'makampani amakono, zoumba zimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu matailosi, zophikira, njerwa, zimbudzi, malo, magalimoto, mafupa ochita kupanga ndi mano, zipangizo zamagetsi, ndi zina zotero.

 

Simenti

Simenti imakhala yolimba kwambiri, mphamvu yopondereza, kuuma, komanso kukana kwa abrasive. Amakhalanso ndi mphamvu zambiri pakuwonjezeka kwa kutentha komanso kukana kwambiri kumenyana ndi mankhwala.

 

Cubic Boron nitride

Boron Nitride ndi gawo la boron ndi nayitrogeni lomwe limalimbana ndi kutentha komanso kusamva mankhwala okhala ndi mankhwala a BN. Cubic boron nitride ili ndi mawonekedwe a kristalo ofanana ndi diamondi. Zogwirizana ndi diamondi kukhala wosakhazikika kuposa graphite.

 

Diamondi

Daimondi ndiye chinthu chovuta kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi. Daimondi ndi mawonekedwe olimba a carbon. Ndizosavuta kuwonedwa muzodzikongoletsera, ndi mphete. M'makampani, amagwiritsidwanso ntchito. PCD (polycrystalline diamondi) angagwiritsidwe ntchito kupanga PDC odula ndi tungsten carbide gawo lapansi. Ndipo diamondi angagwiritsidwenso ntchito kudula ndi migodi.

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Ngati muli ndi chidwi ndi zinthu za tungsten carbide ndipo mukufuna zambiri ndi zambiri, mutha KULUMIKIZANA NAFE pa lamya kapena makalata kumanzere, kapena TITUMIZANI MAIME pansi pa tsamba.

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